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Topic: What is the truth about education spending in Ontario?
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prowsej
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 798
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posted 29 August 2002 06:58 PM
quote: 2000-2001 spending per student by Québec school boards was estimated at $6 761, compared with the Atlantic Provinces at $5 723, Ontario at $6 637, and Western Canada at $6 608. In the United States, per-student spending was estimated at $8 686
www.meq.gouv.qc. ca PDF File. They don't have any interest in exaggerating Ontario's numbers.
Comparison of Canada/US education expenditure quote: Of all 63 education jurisdictions in North America — 50 states, the Distict of Columbia, 10 provinces, 2 terriories (before Nunavut) — Ontario ranks 55 in perstudent spending in education; Ontario is just 8th from the bottom. In 1995, when the Harris Government was elected, Ontario ranked 49 out of 63.
Ontario Near the Bottom in Per-student Spending in North America
Jurisdiction | Per Pupil Exp. (CDN$) | Rank | New York | 10,521 | 1 | New Jersey | 10,194 | 2 | Alaska | 10,066 | 3 | Connecticut | 9,545 | 4 | Delaware | 8,781 | 5 | Michigan | 8,658 | 6 | Wisconsin | 8,511 | 7 | Minnesota | 8,466 | 8 | Pennsylvania | 8,460 | 9 | Yukon | 8,364 | 10 | Rhode Island | 8,304 | 11 | New Mexico | 7,951 | 12 | Massachusetts | 7,944 | 13 | Maryland | 7,910 | 14 | Vermont | 7,893 | 15 | NWT | 7,859 | 16 | Illinois | 7,565 | 17 | Maine | 7,484 | 18 | Ohio | 7,470 | 19 | West Virginia | 7,400 | 20 | Indiana | 7,369 | 21 | New Hampshire | 7,324 | 22 | Oregon | 7,270 | 23 | Hawaii | 7,208 | 24 | Kansas | 7,124 | 25 | Washington | 7,096 | 26 | Wyoming | 7,062 | 27 | Florida | 7,016 | 28 | Georgia | 6,954 | 29 | South Carolina | 6,921 | 30 | Missouri | 6,905 | 31 | Nevada | 6,866 | 32 | Texas | 6,772 | 33 | Iowa | 6,762 | 34 | Colorado | 6,730 | 35 | D.C. | 6,239 | 36 | California | 6,238 | 37 | Montana | 6,181 | 38 | Louisiana | 6,142 | 39 | North Carolina | 6,130 | 40 | Kentucky | 6,126 | 41 | Virginia | 6,052 | 42 | Arizona | 5,907 | 43 | North Dakota | 5,873 | 44 | Nebraska | 5,842 | 45 | South Dakota | 5,794 | 46 | Idaho | 5,755 | 47 | Alabama | 5,579 | 48 | Oklahoma | 5,373 | 49 | Arkansas | 5,366 | 50 | Tennessee | 5,214 | 51 | Mississippi | 5,171 | 52 | British Columbia | 5,065 | 53 | Manitoba | 5,053 | 54 | Ontario | 4,709 | 55 | Utah | 4,696 | 56 | Quebec | 4,585 | 57 | Alberta | 4,290 | 58 | New Brunswick | 4,234 | 59 | Saskatchewan | 4,125 | 60 | Newfoundland | 3,716 | 61 | Nova Scotia | 3,671 | 62 | P.E.I. | 3,542 | 63 | U.S. Average | 7,254 | | Canadian Average | 4,934 | |
http://www.osstf.on.ca/www/issues/edfi/underfunding.html The Americans are putting almost 50% more money into their education systems than the Canadian provinces according to that data. According to the TIMSS study, US student performance is on par or slightly worse than Canadian. "[US] eighth-grade science scores are in the same range as those of Germany, England, Canada, and Russia." Canada was also slightly ahead of the US with 4th and 8th grade students according to same study (different chart in PDF) Thirdly, this document from the Government of Canada website lists data from the "International Student Assessment" which basically says that on every front measured Canada is just swell and near the top of the world. It's biased.
It appears that Ontario's education spending is low by US standards but par-for-the-course in Canadian terms. (only the territories significantly out-spend Ontario). However, there doesn't appear to be any evidence that this low spending is having any effect on student learning as evinced by the scores. Having just completed high school it is my experience that there is room for improvement in school funding. From my experience, spending in the classroom is satisfactory. Instead, it is extras like sports teams or janitorial services that are the suffering. The janitors are now doing the job that two used to do. And the quality of extra-curricular activities was curtailed, leading to lower student participation. (perhaps there's a connection with youth obesity?) Can anyone explain the disparity of education spending between Canada and the US? [ August 29, 2002: Message edited by: prowsej ]
From: Ottawa ON | Registered: Jun 2001
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DrConway
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 490
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posted 29 August 2002 07:23 PM
We probably get better bang for our buck.In the USA the spending is probably not distributed as evenly and is likely skewed by the disparities of funding within states. Oregon, for example, is a state which I think most of us would agree is pretty decently off in terms of educational infrastructure, yet they're in the middle of the pack in the USA. By contrast, New York's spending is extremely high, yet I think most of the excess is due to the extremely inflated cost of living in New York City and therefore backing out the inflationary gain to teacher salaries would show the "true" per capita level.
From: You shall not side with the great against the powerless. | Registered: May 2001
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radio
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 808
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posted 02 September 2002 12:57 PM
quote: Why can this not be allowed for the future?
Because the Tories and their corporate masters need compliant drones to work in the manufactories and to slavishly adhere to the right wing agenda of enriching the few for the benefit of the few. Thus, their war against public education continues, and the drooling masses believe their lies about education funding and the necessity for ever more cuts. quote: Instead, it is extras like sports teams or janitorial services that are the suffering.
Janitorial services should not be referred to as an 'extra', unless the reference is to a non-classroom expenditure. If you could only see the sorry state our school is in, on a day to day basis. Apparently sanitation is no longer a government priority. quote: New York's spending is extremely high, yet I think most of the excess is due to the extremely inflated cost of living in New York City and therefore backing out the inflationary gain to teacher salaries would show the "true" per capita level.
The same could probably be said for Toronto or Montreal or Vancouver.
From: Gore Bay, Ontario | Registered: Jun 2001
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Boinker
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 664
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posted 02 September 2002 07:35 PM
Here is a quote fron the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives: quote: FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 4, 2002 School board budget struggles reflect provincial funding cuts "The budget crises experienced by school boards across the province this year shouldn't surprise anyone", the author of a new CCPA study says. "The boards' budget struggles are in direct response to massive cuts in education funding by the Conservative Government since it took office in 1995."
The study, Cutting Classes: Elementary and Secondary Education Funding in Ontario 2002-03, finds that even with the increases announced in this year's provincial budget, between $2.2 and $2.5 billion has been cut from elementary and secondary education funding in Ontario since 1994, the year before the Harris Government took office. The study's major findings include: The Government's claim to have increased funding for education in Ontario is valid only if you ignore enrolment growth and cost increases. Adjusting for cost increases since 1994, funding per student has dropped by between $1,100 and $1,250. Despite the Government's claim that its funding formula only addressed inequities in education funding under the previous system, the study finds that, since 1997, funding per student has dropped by $581, once cost increases are taken into account. The total shortfall for school boards which have lost funding comes to $1.28 billion, while the gain for previously-underfunded boards comes to $114 million. In fact, what has happened under the funding formula is that funding for all boards has been brought down to a level that, in 1997, was generally recognized as inadequate. Smaller, separate school boards were the worst funded boards in 1997. Now all boards share that same degree of underfunding. Even on its own terms, the funding formula has failed Ontario students. After allowing for enrolment changes and cost increases, funding allocated to school boards by the province under the formula has declined in every year since formula funding was introduced for the 1998-9 school year. In the 2002-3 allocation, there was no allowance for cost increases in the foundation grant, which covers basic classroom functions or in the grant for school operations. Despite large and growing waiting lists for services, the special education grant was increased at only half the rate of growth of enrolment and made no allowance for cost increases.
The point is not only the objective factors however. What is it about the education system that is creating such negativity by governments? To me it is a clear question of the Tory elites demanding fealty to the principle of "rule by wealth". They resent the fabulous teacher pensions, the excellent salaries, their upstanding but fundamentally egalitarian sense of what is right, there broad social vision. They wish to guilt trip the rest of society and make scrambling after the buck the holy of holies. Learning takes place in a positive "affective environment". You need to feel the love in the world to learn about it and yourself. Its not really the money and yet it is. It is the arrogance of the powerful who, like Mike Harris, hate teachers for petty personal reasons. [ September 02, 2002: Message edited by: Boinker ]
From: The Junction | Registered: May 2001
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abnormal
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 1245
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posted 02 September 2002 07:50 PM
quote: Apartments in NYC rent for easily $2000 per month, and those are the rent-stabilized ones, never mind the rent-controlled ones.
First of all, New York and New York City are NOT the same thing. Are the stats in question broken out between the two (my expectation is that the breakout exists on some state website). If you've ever been in a NYC office building at about 5:00 pm you'll know not to be near the elevator since a tiny percentage of the people that work there actually live in the city. DrC - my apologies but can you explain the difference between "rent controlled" and "rent stabilized"? Never heard the second term before. quote: There was really not a great deal of difference between the buying power of an American $1 and a Canadian dollar except in a very few cases i.e. electronics, a very few food items, gasoline.
While I'm not sure I agree about the purchasing power of the American vs Canadian dollar, I'll be the first to say that any comparison that applies exchange rates to Canadian and US dollars compensation levels is absolute crap. Spend enough time talking to expats (doesn't matter where they come from or where they live) and they'll all tell you that, at least where cost of living is under consideration, there are only two things that matter: (i) if you go into a grocery store with $100 (or Ł100 or whatever) what do you walk out with and (ii) how many of those currency units do you TAKE HOME each week (after tax). By the way, NYC is a particularly screwy case. Not only does it have some of the highest prices in the US it definitely has the highest state and city taxes in the US [having said that the only time in my life that someone ever took issue with my expense account related to a visit to Toronto]. You cannot compare NYC to anyplace, full stop, end of discussion. However, recognizing that the charts quoted refer to New York NOT New York City if you want to make any sort of comparison you do have to break things out between the two. Does anyone have any sort of figures re what the various places contribute relative to per capita income (i.e., relative the taxpayer base) on either a pre or post tax basis.
From: far, far away | Registered: Aug 2001
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