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Author Topic: Brains can re-wire themselves
Michael Moriarity
recent-rabble-rouser
Babbler # 1128

posted 04 July 2006 06:49 PM      Profile for Michael Moriarity   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
There is a story in the news about a man in Arkansas who was in a coma
for 19 years, until he returned to consciousness, gradually, starting
around 3 years ago. This is not due to any special therapy, and is not a
unique case. Terry Wallis was 19 in 1984, when a road accident caused
severe damage to his brain. What is making news is that scientists used
the latest in brain scanning technology to observe the process of this
patient's brain creating new connections between the surviving brain
cells, during the period after he regained consciousness. As his ability
to speak, and control his body increased, they were able to observe the
development of new axons, connecting brain cells. Apparently, his
increasing levels of functionality are a result of his brain re-wiring
itself, by establishing new connections between surviving brain cells,
to carry out the tasks formerly done by the billions of cells destroyed
in the accident.

I am a computer geek. I have been writing software for over 25 years,
and I always repair my own computers. The suggestion that the human
brain (whole body, really, I guess) is capable of responding to a
devastating destruction of brain tissue by growing new connections to
work around the damage, and restore some part of normal functionality
strikes me as a FUCKING MIRACLE. Sorry for shouting, but I am just
gob-smacked that any self-repair would be possible for such a complex
information processing system. I don't believe in God, and I don't
believe in no-God, because I see no possible way of testing the
hypothesis. But, heavens to betsy, it is impressive that a system of any
sort can do this type of thing. It boggles my all too finite mind.

So, does anybody else find this development philosophically interesting?
Or am I just obsessing because of my ingrained geekiness?


From: Hamilton | Registered: Jul 2001  |  IP: Logged
v michel
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 7879

posted 04 July 2006 07:00 PM      Profile for v michel     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I think it is amazing too. It's exciting to think that we might find a way to make brain damage a temporary condition.

I am also a little disturbed when I think of the implications. Presumably he was in a controlled environment and his brain was rewiring itself in response to the stimuli presented in this controlled environment. This process presents the possibility that the person who controls the stimuli could control the recovery, and have some control over how the brain fixes itself. While I am sure this would be done with the best of intentions, it is unavoidably intrusive. Since you brought up philosophical implications, this is a big one for me: how much of the "recovered" brain is the product of the patient, and how much the product of the carer who controlled the stimuli presented?


From: a protected valley in the middle of nothing | Registered: Jan 2005  |  IP: Logged
Michael Moriarity
recent-rabble-rouser
Babbler # 1128

posted 04 July 2006 07:41 PM      Profile for Michael Moriarity   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Well, I don't think this case suggests any therapeutic approaches, I was
just expressing amazement that a system could have enough knowledge
embedded in it to re-construct destroyed neural networks. Where the hell
is this information, anyway? In the DNA?

I'm not sure if your concern about abuse by care-givers is well-founded
as yet. Nobody understands how the process works, or even whether it
depends on external stimuli at all. This man was in a controlled
environment in the sense that people gave him the best care they could,
under the circumstances. None of the care-givers were conscious of any
control, if they had it, of his brain re-wiring process, which appears
to have been completely spontaneous. However, understanding of this
natural and beneficial process could no doubt be put to the sorts of
nefarious ends that you imagine. And I'm sure that politicians in many
countries would be delighted to partake of the power to transform their
opponents' thinking processes.


From: Hamilton | Registered: Jul 2001  |  IP: Logged
Noise
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 12603

posted 06 July 2006 11:56 AM      Profile for Noise     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
The suggestion that the human
brain (whole body, really, I guess) is capable of responding to a
devastating destruction of brain tissue by growing new connections to
work around the damage, and restore some part of normal functionality
strikes me as a FUCKING MIRACLE

How is that a miracle? The brain grew those connections in the first place... It can regrow them. Your body is a much better engineered peice o work than you seem to give it credit for.

I think this stems from misinfo regarding brain cell death and the notion that the brain cannot grow new 'brain cells'... I think it must have originally started as a way of telling people to stop drinking actually Your brain right now (regardless of not being watched or monitered) is forming all sorts of connections (and then 'unforming' them soon after... What do you think them short term / not recorded thoughts in your head are caused by? Them thoughts are your brain manipulating neurons to form thoughts and then rearanging them to the next though you want to think. Long term memory is stored in protiens instead... But thats a different thread had you wanted ^^)

Want to do some forced brain growth? Switch which hand is your dominant... If you are right handed, teach yourself to write left handed... Eat with your left hand, reach for things with your left hand, use your mouse with your left hand. As you do this your are forcing your brain to make and reenforce nueral connections with your body. After the first 2 weeks or so, you will have found that these connections become much stronger pretty quickly... Heh, my hands 'fight' one another and I'll often reach for a pen with both hands at the same time unwittingly.


Should addit... certain drugs (such as Crystal Meth) can re-wire brains as well (in no way for the better mind you).

[ 06 July 2006: Message edited by: Noise ]


From: Protest is Patriotism | Registered: May 2006  |  IP: Logged

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